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Yñigo Ortiz de Retez : ウィキペディア英語版 | Yñigo Ortiz de Retez Yñigo Ortiz de Retez (''fl.'' 1545) was a 16th-century Spanish maritime explorer, who navigated the northern coastline of the Pacific–Melanesian island of New Guinea, and is credited with bestowing the island's name (''"Nueva Guinea"''). ==Early life==
Yñigo Ortiz de Retez was born in Retes de Llanteno (Alava, Spain) in a non-titled nobility family (hidalgos) in the first decade of the 16th-century. The first accounts we have of him are as part of Alvarado's expedition of 1538 to take the governorship of Guatemala and Honduras. He participated in the expedition to relieve the siege of Nochistlán in 1541 during the Mixtón war, led by Alvarado. In 1542 he was appointed to the expedition of Lopez de Villalobos to the ''Islas de Poniente'' (Philippines). Upon his arrival in Mindanao on February 1543, Ortiz de Retes was promoted to ''Maestre de Campo''.
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